This article appeared in Qiu Shi — the official ideological journal published by the Central Party School and the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
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Remembering our beloved Comrade Jiang Zemin and pushing forward the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era
Source: Qiu Shi December 16, 2022
by Institute of Party History and Documentation of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
On November 30, 2022, the beloved Comrade Jiang Zemin unfortunately passed away. The sad news came, and the Chinese land was enveloped in great grief, both north and south of the Yangtze River, inside and outside the Great Wall. The death of Comrade Jiang Zemin is an incalculable loss to our Party, our army and our people of all nationalities. The Party Central Committee, with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, attaches great importance to the memorial activities of Comrade Jiang Zemin, and General Secretary Xi Jinping has personally served as the chairman of Comrade Jiang Zemin’s funeral committee.
On December 6, General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered a eulogy at the memorial meeting of Comrade Jiang Zemin, in which he spoke highly of the glorious life and great achievements of Comrade Jiang Zemin, and solemnly declared that he would inherit the legacy of Comrade Jiang Zemin. He solemnly declared his firm determination to inherit Comrade Jiang Zemin’s legacy and continue to write a new chapter in the development of the Party and the State on the road to socialism with Chinese characteristics. We should earnestly study the eulogy delivered by General Secretary Xi Jinping at the memorial meeting of Comrade Jiang Zemin, turn our grief into strength, unite more closely around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, implement the spirit of the 20th CPC National Congress, excel and move forward with courage and determination, advance to a new journey with a more vigorous spirit, and console Comrade Jiang Zemin with practical actions.
I. Deeply remembering the great achievements and noble style of Comrade Jiang Zemin, and drawing from them the strength to forge ahead
Comrade Jiang Zemin was a distinguished leader of our Party and our army who enjoys high prestige, a great Marxist, a great proletarian revolutionary, statesman, military man and diplomat, a tried and tested communist fighter, an outstanding leader of the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the core of the third generation of the Party’s Central Leading Group, and the main founder of the “Three Represents” important thinking. Comrade Jiang Zemin devoted his life’s work and energy to the Chinese people, bowed and toiled for a lifetime in the struggle for national independence and people’s liberation and for the realization of national prosperity and people’s happiness, and established an indelible merit for the Party and the people, winning the heartfelt love of the entire Party, the army and the people of all nationalities and wide acclaim from the international community.
We must remember the great achievements and immortal merits of Comrade Jiang Zemin in the context of the historical process of adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, serious political turmoil occurred at home and abroad, world socialism took a serious turn for the worse, and the development of China’s socialist cause faced unprecedented difficulties and pressure. At this major historical juncture, which determined the future fate of the Party and the country, Comrade Jiang Zemin led the Party’s central leadership, relying closely on the entire Party, the army and the people of all nationalities, to defend the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics and open up a new dimension of reform, opening up and socialist modernization in China. In the thirteen years since the Fourth Plenary Session of the 13th CPC Central Committee to the 16th CPC National Congress, the international situation has been changing, and the process of reform and opening up and socialist modernization in China has been making great waves.
Faced with a very complicated situation at home and abroad, the Chinese Communists, with Comrade Jiang Zemin as their main representative, adhered to the Party’s basic theory and line, established the reform objectives and basic framework of the socialist market economy system, established the basic economic system in which public ownership is the mainstay and a variety of ownership economies develop together, and the distribution system in which distribution is based on labor and a variety of distribution methods co-exist. They created a new situation of comprehensive reform and opening up, promoted a new great project of Party building, and successfully pushed socialism with Chinese characteristics into the 21st century.
During his tenure as Chairman of the Central Military Commission, Comrade Jiang Zemin gained a deep insight into and grasped the major changes in the domestic and international situation and the development trend of new military changes in the world, put forward a series of new assertions and initiatives on strengthening national defense and military modernization. Comrade Jiang Zemin enriched and developed Mao Zedong’s military thought and Deng Xiaoping’s thought on military construction in the new era, created Jiang Zemin’s thought on national defense and military construction, and led the modernization of national defense and military with great achievements. He has made great achievements in the modernization of national defense and military forces. Comrade Jiang Zemin placed great importance to the major strategic issues that concern the cause of the Party and the people.
After retiring from his leadership position, Comrade Jiang Zemin has firmly supported and backed the work of the Party Central Committee, pay great attention to the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and firmly supported the construction of the Party’s wind and clean government and the fight against corruption.
We should deeply remember the great achievements and immortal merits of Comrade Jiang Zemin from the long exploration and practice of Chinese-style modernization since the reform and opening up. Chinese-style modernization is the result of the long-term practical exploration of the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people. After the reform and opening up, Comrade Deng Xiaoping proposed the “Three Step” development strategy, and in the 1990s, Comrade Jiang Zemin made forward-looking strategic thinking about building a moderately prosperous society and achieving the third strategic goal.
In Comrade Jiang Zemin’s report of the 15th Party Congress, he initially sketched out a blueprint for achieving the third strategic goal. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 15th CPC Central Committee further proposed that, starting from the new century, China would enter a new stage of development of building a moderately prosperous society in all aspects and accelerating socialist modernization.
In his report to the 16th Party Congress, he profoundly elaborated on the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round manner, stressing that we should concentrate our efforts in the first 20 years of this century on building a higher level of moderately prosperous society benefiting more than one billion people. This is a necessary upward and downward development stage for achieving the strategic goal of the third step of modernization. It is on the basis of such a strategic plan that, in the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, China has achieved a historic breakthrough from a relatively backward state of productive forces to the second largest economy in the world, and a historic leap in people’s living from inadequate subsistence to overall well-off and towards full well-off. It is also on the basis of the previous development that, through the successive struggles since the 18th Party Congress, we have built a moderately prosperous society on schedule and achieved the first 100-year goal, and are now embarking on a new journey to build a modern socialist country in a comprehensive manner, marching towards the second Centenary Goal and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization.
We should deeply remember the great achievements and immortal merits of Comrade Jiang Zemin from the key role he played in the development of the Party and the State as the core of the third generation of the Party’s central leadership. Comrade Deng Xiaoping clearly pointed out that any leadership collective must have a core, and that leadership without a core cannot be relied upon. The leadership collective entering the third generation must also have a core. From the first day the new Standing Committee began its work, it had to focus its attention on establishing and maintaining this collective and the core of this collective, which it agreed to be Comrade Jiang Zemin.
In November 1989, when meeting with all comrades attending the enlarged meeting of the Central Military Commission, Comrade Deng Xiaoping further pointed out that “the determination of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Jiang Zemin as the core is a correct choice made by our entire Party. the right choice. Comrade Jiang Zemin is well-qualified to be Chairman of the Military Commission because he is well-qualified to be General Secretary of the Party”. The tremendous achievements of the Party and the country in the 13 years after the Fourth Plenary Session of the 13th Party Central Committee are inseparable from Comrade Jiang Zemin’s eloquence, key role and high political leadership skills as a Marxist politician. During these 13 years, various difficulties and risks came one after another, and the Party and the State faced one severe test after another. Comrade Jiang Zemin led us to deal with a series of international emergencies related to our sovereignty and security, and to overcome difficulties and risks in the political and economic fields and in the natural world, especially by successfully withstanding the impact of the Asian financial crisis and the 1998 floods, thus ensuring that the ship of reform and opening up and socialist modernization always broke the waves in the right direction.
The great man has passed away, but his excellent working style lives on. Comrade Jiang Zemin refined his distinctive revolutionary spirit and revolutionary style during his long revolutionary practice. He was far-sighted and judicious, He always thought about issues in the context of the overall development of China and the world, and the overall situation of the work of the Party and the State. He constantly promoted innovations in theory and all other aspects of work. He was firm in his convictions and decisive in his dealings, always putting the Party and the people first in his heart. He always adhered to the ideals and beliefs of the Communists, and had the extraordinary courage to make bold decisions and the great courage to carry out theoretical innovations at critical moments. He respected practice and kept abreast of the times, always feeling the pulse of the times and finding opportunities. He insisted on summing up experience and finding a way forward based on the living practice of the Party and the people. He always advanced the work of the Party and the State in a down-to-earth and pioneering manner. He respected the masses and cared for them, always paying great attention to their safety and well-being, and tested and promoted his work according to the fundamental interests of the greatest possible majority of people. Comrade Jiang Zemin’s revolutionary spirit and revolutionary style will always be engraved in our hearts, and will always educate and inspire us to move forward. We must earnestly study and carry it forward, draw strength from it, never forget our original intention, bear in mind our mission, keep the political essence of the Communists forever and strive to create new performance worthy of the times and the people.
2. Profoundly grasp the major theoretical contributions of the “Three Represents” and continue to open up new horizons in the modernization of Marxism in China
The most valuable legacy left to us by Comrade Jiang Zemin is the important thinking of the “Three Represents”, which he created by pooling the wisdom of the entire Party. He said, “The ideology of the ‘Three Represents’ did not arise out of thin air, but was the result of our continuous exploration and development in theory and practice over the past 13 years.” After the Fourth Plenary Session of the Thirteenth Central Committee of the Party, the Chinese Communists, with Comrade Jiang Zemin as the main representative, united and led the entire Party and the people of all nationalities, adhered to the Party’s basic theory, basic line and basic program, deepened their understanding of what socialism is, how to build socialism and what kind of Party to build and how to build the Party, and formed the “Three Represents important thinking has enriched and developed the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The important thinking of the “Three Represents” not only adheres to the basic principles of Marxism, but also reflects the new requirements for the work of the Party and the State arising from developments and changes in the world and China, and inherits, enriches and develops Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory with new ideas, perspectives and assertions.
The important thinking of “Three Represents” stresses that our Party always represents the what is needed for the development of China’s advanced productive forces, the direction of China’s advanced culture and the fundamental interests of the broadest number of Chinese people. The Party follows the universal laws of human historical development and progress, responds to the trend of the times and the requirements of China’s social development and progress, and also reflects the interests and aspirations of the people of all nationalities. The “Three Represent” captures the fundamentals of what the Party needs to do to improve its ability to govern, consolidating the Party’s ruling position and fulfilling the Party’s ruling mission under the new situation. The Party always embodying the “Three Represents” is the foundation of our Party, the basis of its governance and the source of its strength.
The most distinctive feature and the most outstanding contribution of the “Three Represents” is that it has further answered the question of what socialism is and how to build it, and creatively answered the question of what kind of Party to build and how to build it, with a series of new ideas and arguments that are closely related and interrelated. It is an inheritance and development of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory, and deepens our understanding of the laws of advancing the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics and strengthening the Party’s construction under the new conditions of the times.
Adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics has been the theme of all the theories and practices of our Party since the reform and opening up. Focusing on the theme of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, Comrade Jiang Zemin has put forward a series of new ideas and arguments on reform, development and stability, internal affairs, foreign affairs and national defense, and the governance of the Party and the State and the military. He made outstanding contributions to the adherence to and development of the Party’s basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience.
The “Three Represents” important thinking has produced original theoretical results on the fundamental question of what socialism is and how to build it, and has put advanced thinking towards realizing, safeguarding and developing the fundamental interests of the greatest number of people, the thinking of making development the Party’s first priority in ruling the country, and the thinking of comprehensively building a more comprehensive socialist society that benefits more than a billion people. This ideology maintains and improves the basic economic system in which
- Socialist public ownership system is the mainstay and a variety of ownership systems develop together; the ideology of establishing a socialist market economic system;
- Promotes strategic adjustment of the economic structure and transformation of the mode of economic growth;
- Promotes development of the western regions of China;
- Promotes the strategic adjustment of the economic structure and the transformation of the mode of economic growth,
- Promoting the development of the western region and the coordinated development of the region,
- Implementing the strategy of opening up by combining “introducing” and “going out”,
- Building a socialist political civilization and developing socialist democratic politics, and
- Implementing rule according to the law.
Comrade Jiang Zemin promoted ideas on
- Building a socialist political civilization and developing socialist democratic politics,
- Implementing the basic strategy of the rule of law and building a socialist state under the rule of law, on developing advanced socialist culture,
- Combining the rule of law with the rule of the state by virtue,
- Coordinated development of socialist material, political and spiritual civilizations,
- The all-round development of human beings,
- Correctly handling the relationship between reform, development and stability, on the correct handling of internal contradictions among the people in the new era,
- Implementing the strategic military policy in the new era and promoting military changes with Chinese characteristics,
- Developing cross-strait relations at the present stage and promoting the peaceful reunification process of the motherland,
- Promoting multipolarity in the world and the democratization of international relations,
- Correctly coping with and managing economic globalization and promoting common development, and so on.
These major ideas further answer the major questions of the development path, development stage, development strategy, fundamental purpose, fundamental task, development impetus, reliance on strength and international strategy for building socialism with Chinese characteristics, and are exemplary of adherence to and development of Marxism, as well as of adherence to and development of socialism.
The key to doing a good job in China lies in the Party. While deeply exploring the laws of socialist modernization in China, Comrade Jiang Zemin thought long and hard about what kind of Party to build and how to build it.
Through revolution, construction and reform, our Party has changed:
- From a Party that led the people in their struggle to seize national power to a Party that leads the people to take control of national power and rule for a long time;
- From a Party that led the construction of the country under external blockade and planned economy to a Party that led the construction of the country under the conditions of opening up to the outside world and developing a socialist market economy.
Comrade Jiang Zemin scientifically judged the historical orientation of our Party and called on all Party comrades to insist on starting from the new reality, studying and solving the major theoretical and practical problems facing Party construction in the spirit of reform, so that the Party would always maintain its advancement and purity and be full of creativity, cohesion and combativeness. “The important thinking of the “Three Represents” puts forward the thinking that:
The Communist Party of China is the vanguard of the Chinese working class, the vanguard of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation,
- The Party is founded for the public and governs for the people,
- The Party’s ideological and theoretical construction should be strengthened in the first place and that the sinicization of Marxism should be continuously promoted.
- Strengthening the Party’s ability to govern, reforming and improving the Party’s mode of leadership and mode of governance,
- Adhering to democratic centralism and leading the people’s democracy with intra-Party democracy,
- Vigorously cultivating politicians who are loyal to Marxism, adhere to the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics and know how to govern the Party and the country, the idea that leading cadres must talk about study, politics and righteousness, and
- Always maintaining the idea that the Party should always maintain the flesh and blood ties with the people, constantly strengthen the Party’s class base and expand the Party’s mass base,
- The State must be governed first and the Party must be governed strictly, the idea that the fight against corruption is a serious political struggle concerning the life and death of the Party and the State, and so on.
These major ideas are a significant development of the Marxist theory of party building under new historical conditions.
Emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts and advancing with the times are the living soul of Marxism. This living soul is fully reflected in the entire theory of the “Three Represents”. The “Three Represents” is a theory of advancing with the times, and it carries through the scientific attitude and creative spirit of using Marxist positions, views and methods to study new situations and solve new problems. Comrade Jiang Zemin stressed that the most important theoretical quality of Marxism is to keep pace with the times.
- We must see the major changes in world politics, economy, culture, science and technology that have taken place over the past 150 years since the publication of the Communist Manifesto;
- We must see the major changes in the construction of socialism in China;
- We must see the major changes in the working and living conditions and social environment of the majority of Party members and cadres and the people; and
- We must consciously liberate our ideological understanding from the shackles of those anachronistic concepts, practices and institutions, from the erroneous and dogmatic understanding of Marxism, and from the shackles of subjectivism and metaphysics.
In his attitude towards Marxism, Comrade Jiang Zemin stressed, “First, we must adhere to the position, views and methods of Marxism and the basic principles of Marxism. This must be firmly established and cannot be ambiguous. Secondly, we must carry out the ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, and adhere to the revolutionary spirit of courageously pursuing the truth and exploring it. This, too, must be unwavering and cannot be ambiguous.” “These ‘two unswervings’ and two ‘cannot be ambiguouses’ [“这两个‘坚定不移’、两个‘不能含糊’] are always the litmus test of whether we are true Marxists.” The “Three Represents” important ideology firmly adheres to the basic principles of Marxism, while actively enriching and developing Marxism according to China’s reality and the changes of the times, opening up a new horizon in the development of Marxist theory, and is a model of the application of Marxist positions, views and methods under new historical conditions.
Comrade Jiang Zemin profoundly pointed out, “There is no end to practice, and there is no end to innovation. If we want to break through to our predecessors, our successors will inevitably break through to us. This is the inevitable law of social advancement.”
Since the 18th Party Congress, the Chinese Communists, with Comrade Xi Jinping as their main representative, have insisted on:
- Combining the basic principles of Marxism with China’s concrete reality and with the excellent Chinese traditional culture,
- Adhering to Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the important thinking of the “Three Represents” and the Scientific Outlook on Development,
- Profoundly summing up and fully applying the Party’s The Party’s historical experience since its founding, and based on new realities, Xi Jinping’s Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era has been created.
Comrade Xi Jinping has made profound thoughts and scientific judgments on a series of major theoretical and practical issues related to the development of the Party and the State in the new era and:
- Discussed what kind of socialism with Chinese characteristics to uphold and develop in the new era,
- Discussed how to uphold and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics,
- Discussed what kind of modern socialist power to build, how to build a modern socialist power,
- Discussed what kind of long-term ruling Marxist political party to build, and
- Discussed how to build a long-term ruling Marxist political party,
- Discussed how to build a long-term ruling Marxist party, and other major issues of the times, and
- Advanced a series of original new ideas and new strategies for governing the country.
Comrade Xi Jinping is the main founder of Xi Jinping’s Socialist Thought on Chinese Characteristics for a New Era. Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era. This is contemporary Chinese Marxism and twenty-first century Marxism, the essence of the times of Chinese culture and Chinese spirit, and the achievement of a new leap in the modernization of Chinese Marxism. Practice shows that why the Communist Party of China is capable, why socialism with Chinese characteristics is good. This in the final analysis is the line of Marxism and the Chinese modernization of the line of Marxism. In the face of new issues raised by the development of contemporary China and the world today, only by adhering to emancipation of thinking, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, seeking truth and pragmatism, continuing to promote theoretical innovation based on practice, and constantly be writing new chapters in the modernization of Marxism, can the vitality of Marxism be forever maintained.
3. Inherit the legacy of Comrade Jiang Zemin, Unite more closely around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, and Struggle for unity for the sake of comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country and the comprehensive promotion of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
All great achievements are the result of successive struggles, and all great undertakings need to be advanced in succession. The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the result of the efforts and struggles of generations of Communists, including Comrade Jiang Zemin. Today, we can console Comrade Jiang Zemin’s spirit by saying that, after a long and unremitting struggle, the Chinese nation has made a enormous progress from standing up, getting rich and becoming strong. The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has become an irreversible historical process. We are closer to, more confident in and more capable of achieving the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation than at any other time in history.
The struggle of our Party over the past century has fully demonstrated that having a strong leadership core and scientific theoretical guidance is a distinctive sign of a mature Marxist party and a fundamental issue concerning the future and destiny of the Party and the people. Along the way, under the strong leadership of the first generation of the Party’s central leadership with Comrade Mao Zedong as the core and the scientific guidance of Mao Zedong Thought, the Party united and led the Chinese people to create great achievements in the new democratic revolution, socialist revolution and construction. Under the strong leadership of the second generation of the Party Central Leadership with Comrade Deng Xiaoping at its core, the third generation of the Party Central Leadership with Comrade Jiang Zemin at its core, and the Party Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as General Secretary, and under the scientific guidance of Deng Xiaoping’s theory, the “Three Represents” important thinking and the scientific outlook on development, the Party has united and led the Chinese people to great achievements in reform, opening up and socialist modernization.
From the 18th Party Congress, socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, which is a new historical orientation of China’s development. Over the past decade of the New Era, the Party Central Committee, with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, has united and led the entire Party, army and people of all nationalities to unify the great struggle, for great projects, for great causes and for the great dream. The Party Central Committee has taken a series of strategic initiatives, advanced a series of transformative practices, achieved a series of breakthroughs and made a series of landmark achievements, withstood the risks from political, economic, ideological and natural challenges. The Party and the State have made historic achievements and undergone historic changes, and propelled China to a new journey of building a modern socialist country in a comprehensive manner. The great changes in the past decade of the new era lie fundamentally in the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, and in the scientific guidance of Xi Jinping’s thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era.
The Party has established the core of the Party Central Committee and the Party as a whole, and the guiding position of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, reflecting the common aspirations of the entire Party, the entire army and the people of all nationalities, which is of decisive significance to the development of the Party and the State in the new era and to the historical process of promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The “two establishments” are the major political conclusions drawn from the Party’s century-long struggle, the major political achievements of the Party in the new era, the decisive factor in promoting the historic achievements and changes of the Party and the State, and the greatest certainty, strength and guarantee for the Party to cope with all uncertainties.
The 20th Party Congress has made a strategic plan to comprehensively build a modern socialist country and comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which has pointed out the direction and established the action guidelines for the development of the Party and the state in the new era and the new journey and the realization of the second century goal. General Secretary Xi Jinping in the eulogy due to the new era, in connection with the new journey of the party’s mission and tasks, on the inheritance of Comrade Jiang Zemin’s legacy, on the road to socialism with Chinese characteristics to continue to write a new chapter in the development of the party and the state, put forward seven requirements. We must study and understand, conscientiously implement, and take practical action to express the tribute to Comrade Jiang Zemin.
On the new journey, we should deeply understand that Marxism is the fundamental guiding ideology of the Party and the country, insist on combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent Chinese traditional culture, insist on starting from the actual situation, constantly answer the questions of China, the world, the people and the times, and always maintain the vigor and vitality of Marxism.
We must deeply understand that the leadership of the CPC is the fundamental guarantee for the Party and the people’s cause to advance unhindered, maintain the sobriety and firmness of “catching up”, enhance the “Four Consciousnesses“, affirm the “Four Self-Confidences“, achieve the “Two Safeguards“, carry forward the great spirit of building the Party, never forget the original intention, courageously promoted self-revolution, and ensured that the Party always becomes a strong leading core in the historical process of adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.
We must deeply understand that the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the path for contemporary China to catch up with the times and lead the development of the times, adhere to the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the Party’s basic theory, basic line and basic strategy, adhere to self-confidence and self-improvement, keep the righteousness and innovation, walk boldly on the right road of our choice, and promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in a comprehensive manner with Chinese-style modernization.
We must deeply understand that the people are the fundamental force that determines the future destiny of the Party and the country, adhere to the supremacy of the people, serve the people wholeheartedly, implement the people-centered development ideology, develop the whole process of people’s democracy, always maintain flesh-and-blood ties with the people, always breathe with the people, share the same fate and heart, and promote the all-round development of people and the common prosperity of all people to make more obvious and substantial progress.
We must deeply understand that reform and opening up is the key move that determines the future and destiny of contemporary China, accurately understand changes, scientifically adapt to changes, actively seek changes, implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern, promote high-quality development, comprehensively promote reform and opening up, continuously improve the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, and continuously win advantages, win initiatives and win the future.
We must deeply understand that China’s development cannot be separated from the world and the world’s prosperity also needs China, adhere to the world in mind, hold high the banner of peace, development, cooperation and win-win situation, carry forward the common values of all mankind, promote the high-quality development of “one belt and one road”, promote the building of a new type of international relations, promote the building of a community of human destiny, and move forward hand in hand with all progressive forces in the world. We will move forward hand in hand with all progressive forces in the world.
We must deeply understand that the strong spiritual power of the CPC and the Chinese people is the invincibility of struggle and victory, maintain the striving attitude of striving for the best and the spirit of struggle to move forward the more difficult and dangerous it is, grasp the initiative in history, strengthen the aspiration, backbone and strength of the whole Party and the people of all nationalities, disbelieve in evil, fear no ghosts and fear no pressure, and make every effort to overcome all kinds of difficulties and challenges on the way forward.
Comrade Jiang Zemin has bid us farewell. His name, performance, ideology and style will be etched in the history books and engraved in the hearts of the people for generations to come. We must unite more closely around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, hold high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, fully implement Xi Jinping’s thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, thoroughly study and publicize and implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, deeply comprehend the decisive significance of the “two foundations”, enhance The Party will also study and implement the spirit of the 20th CPC National Congress, deeply understand the decisive significance of the “two foundations”, enhance the “four consciousnesses”, firmly establish the “four self-confidences”, achieve the “two safeguards”, have firm confidence, work with one heart and one mind, work hard and move forward to build a modern socialist country and promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We will unite and strive to build a modern socialist country and promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
To the eternal memory of the beloved Comrade Jiang Zemin!
深切缅怀敬爱的江泽民同志 把新时代中国特色社会主义伟大事业推向前进
来源：《求是》2022/24 作者：中共中央党史和文献研究院 2022-12-16 09:00:00
深切缅怀敬爱的江泽民同志 把新时代中国特色社会主义伟大事业推向前进
中共中央党史和文献研究院
2022年11月30日，敬爱的江泽民同志不幸与世长辞。噩耗传来，大江南北，长城内外，中华大地笼罩在巨大的悲痛之中。江泽民同志的逝世，对我党我军我国各族人民是不可估量的损失。以习近平同志为核心的党中央高度重视江泽民同志的追悼活动，习近平总书记亲自担任江泽民同志治丧委员会主任委员。连日来，举国上下、各族人民满怀敬意和深情，收听收看《告全党全军全国各族人民书》，学习《江泽民伟大光辉的一生》，深切悼念江泽民同志，以各种方式寄托哀思。12月6日，习近平总书记在江泽民同志追悼大会上致悼词，高度评价了江泽民同志光辉的一生和建立的丰功伟绩，郑重宣示了继承江泽民同志的遗志、在中国特色社会主义道路上不断谱写党和国家事业发展新篇章的坚定决心。我们要认真学习习近平总书记在江泽民同志追悼大会上致的悼词，化悲痛为力量，更加紧密地团结在以习近平同志为核心的党中央周围，贯彻落实党的二十大精神，踔厉奋发、勇毅前行，以更加昂扬的斗志奋进新征程，以实际行动告慰江泽民同志。
一、 深切缅怀江泽民同志的丰功伟绩和崇高风范，从中汲取砥砺前行的奋进力量
江泽民同志是我党我军我国各族人民公认的享有崇高威望的卓越领导人，伟大的马克思主义者，伟大的无产阶级革命家、政治家、军事家、外交家，久经考验的共产主义战士，中国特色社会主义伟大事业的杰出领导者，党的第三代中央领导集体的核心，“三个代表”重要思想的主要创立者。江泽民同志把毕生心血和精力都献给了中国人民，为争取民族独立、人民解放和实现国家富强、人民幸福鞠躬尽瘁、奋斗终身，为党和人民建立了永不磨灭的功勋，赢得了全党全军全国各族人民衷心爱戴和国际社会广泛赞誉。
我们要从坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的历史进程中，深切缅怀江泽民同志的丰功伟绩和不朽功勋。事非经过不知难。20世纪80年代末90年代初，国际国内发生严重政治风波，世界社会主义出现严重曲折，我国社会主义事业发展面临空前巨大的困难和压力。在这个决定党和国家前途命运的重大历史关头，江泽民同志带领党的中央领导集体，紧紧依靠全党全军全国各族人民，捍卫了中国特色社会主义伟大事业，打开了我国改革开放和社会主义现代化建设新局面。从党的十三届四中全会到党的十六大的13年中，国际形势风云变幻，我国改革开放和社会主义现代化建设进程波澜壮阔。在国际国内十分复杂的形势下，以江泽民同志为主要代表的中国共产党人，坚持党的基本理论、基本路线，确立了社会主义市场经济体制的改革目标和基本框架，确立了社会主义初级阶段公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度和按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度，开创全面改革开放新局面，推进党的建设新的伟大工程，成功把中国特色社会主义推向21世纪。江泽民同志担任中央军事委员会主席期间，深刻洞察和把握国内外形势的重大变化和世界新军事变革的发展趋势，对加强国防和军队现代化建设提出了一系列新论断新举措，丰富和发展了毛泽东军事思想和邓小平新时期军队建设思想，创立了江泽民国防和军队建设思想，领导国防和军队现代化建设取得了巨大成就。江泽民同志高度重视事关党和人民事业的重大战略问题。从领导岗位上退下来以后，江泽民同志坚决拥护和支持党中央工作，关心中国特色社会主义伟大事业，坚定支持党风廉政建设和反腐败斗争。
这是1947年江泽民同志在上海交通大学的毕业照。 新华社发
我们要从改革开放以来中国式现代化的长期探索和实践中，深切缅怀江泽民同志的丰功伟绩和不朽功勋。中国式现代化是中国共产党和中国人民长期实践探索的成果。改革开放以后，邓小平同志提出“三步走”战略。20世纪90年代，江泽民同志对全面建设小康社会、实现第三步战略目标进行了前瞻性的战略思考。他在党的十五大报告中初步勾画了实现第三步战略目标的蓝图。党的十五届五中全会进一步提出，从新世纪开始，我国将进入全面建设小康社会、加快推进社会主义现代化的新的发展阶段。在党的十六大上，他深刻阐述了全面建设小康社会的奋斗目标，强调我们要在本世纪头20年，集中力量，全面建设惠及十几亿人口的更高水平的小康社会。这是实现现代化建设第三步战略目标必经的承上启下的发展阶段。正是根据这样的战略规划，在改革开放和社会主义现代化建设新时期，我国实现了从生产力相对落后的状况到经济总量跃居世界第二的历史性突破，实现了人民生活从温饱不足到总体小康、奔向全面小康的历史性跨越。也正是在此前发展的基础上，经过党的十八大以来的接续奋斗，我们如期全面建成小康社会、实现了第一个百年奋斗目标，正意气风发迈上全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程，向第二个百年奋斗目标进军，以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族伟大复兴。
1985年，江泽民同志在上海市八届人大四次会议上。 新华社发
我们要从他作为党的第三代中央领导集体的核心对党和国家事业发展发挥的关键作用中，深切缅怀江泽民同志的丰功伟绩和不朽功勋。邓小平同志明确指出：任何一个领导集体都要有一个核心，没有核心的领导是靠不住的。进入第三代的领导集体也必须有一个核心。新的常委会从开始工作的第一天起，就要注意树立和维护这个集体和这个集体中的核心，也就是现在大家同意的江泽民同志。1989年11月，在会见参加中央军委扩大会议全体同志时，邓小平同志进一步指出，“确定以江泽民同志为核心的党中央，是我们全党做出的正确的选择。江泽民同志是合格的军委主席，因为他是合格的党的总书记”。党的十三届四中全会以后13年党和国家取得的巨大成就，同江泽民同志作为马克思主义政治家的雄才大略、关键作用、高超政治领导艺术是分不开的。这13年中，各种困难和风险接连不断，党和国家面临一次又一次严峻考验。江泽民同志领导我们从容应对一系列关系我国主权和安全的国际突发事件，战胜在政治、经济领域和自然界出现的困难和风险，特别是成功抵御亚洲金融危机冲击、战胜1998年特大洪涝灾害等，保证了改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的航船始终沿着正确方向破浪前进。
伟人已逝，风范长存。江泽民同志在长期革命实践中锤炼出来了鲜明的革命精神和革命风范。他目光远大、审时度势，总是从中国和世界发展大势、从党和国家工作全局出发观察和思考问题，不断推进理论创新和其他各方面创新。他信念坚定、处事果断，总是把党和人民放在心中最高的位置，始终不渝坚持共产党人的理想信念，在关键时刻具有作出果敢决策的非凡胆略和进行理论创新的巨大勇气。他尊重实践、与时俱进，总是紧紧把握时代发展脉搏和契机，坚持从党和人民活生生的实践出发总结经验、寻找路子，脚踏实地而又开拓进取推进党和国家各项工作。他尊重群众、关心群众，总是高度关注人民群众安危冷暖，依据最广大人民根本利益来检验和推动工作。江泽民同志的革命精神和革命风范，永远铭刻在我们心中，永远教育和激励我们前进。我们要认真学习和发扬，从中汲取奋进力量，不忘初心、牢记使命，永葆共产党人政治本色，努力创造无愧于时代、无愧于人民的新业绩。
二、深刻把握“三个代表”重要思想的重大理论贡献，不断开辟马克思主义中国化时代化新境界
江泽民同志留给我们的最可宝贵的财富，就是他集中全党智慧创立的“三个代表”重要思想。他表示：“‘三个代表’的思想，不是凭空产生的，而是我们十三年来在理论和实践上不断探索和开拓的结果。”党的十三届四中全会以后，以江泽民同志为主要代表的中国共产党人，团结带领全党全国各族人民，坚持党的基本理论、基本路线、基本纲领，加深了对什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义和建设什么样的党、怎样建设党的认识，形成了“三个代表”重要思想，丰富和发展了中国特色社会主义理论。“三个代表”重要思想，既坚持了马克思主义基本原理，又反映了世界和中国发展变化对党和国家工作的新要求，以新的思想、观点、论断，继承、丰富、发展了马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论。
“三个代表”重要思想突出强调我们党始终代表中国先进生产力的发展要求、代表中国先进文化的前进方向、代表中国最广大人民的根本利益，遵循了人类历史发展进步的普遍规律，顺应了时代发展的潮流和我国社会发展进步的要求，反映了全国各族人民的利益和愿望，抓住了新形势下提高党的执政能力、巩固党的执政地位、完成党的执政使命的根本。始终做到“三个代表”，是我们党的立党之本、执政之基、力量之源。
1989年6月23日至24日，中国共产党第十三届中央委员会第四次全体会议在北京召开，江泽民同志当选为中央政治局常委、中央委员会总书记。这是江泽民同志在会上讲话。 新华社发
“三个代表”重要思想最鲜明的特点和最突出的贡献，在于用一系列紧密联系、相互贯通的新思想新观点新论断，进一步回答了什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义的问题，创造性回答了建设什么样的党、怎样建设党的问题，是对马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论的继承和发展，深化了我们对新的时代条件下推进中国特色社会主义事业、加强党的建设的规律的认识。
坚持和发展中国特色社会主义，是改革开放以来我们党全部理论和实践的主题。江泽民同志围绕建设中国特色社会主义这个主题，在改革发展稳定、内政外交国防、治党治国治军等各方面都提出了一系列新思想新观点新论断，为坚持和发展党的基本理论、基本路线、基本纲领、基本经验作出了杰出贡献。“三个代表”重要思想在什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义这个根本问题上形成了富有独创性的理论成果，提出了关于实现好、维护好、发展好最广大人民的根本利益的思想，关于把发展作为党执政兴国的第一要务的思想，关于全面建设惠及十几亿人口的更高水平的小康社会的思想，关于坚持和完善社会主义公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度的思想，关于坚持和完善按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度的思想，关于建立社会主义市场经济体制的思想，关于推进经济结构战略性调整和经济增长方式转变的思想，关于推进西部大开发、促进区域协调发展的思想，关于实施“引进来”和“走出去”相结合的开放战略的思想，关于建设社会主义政治文明、发展社会主义民主政治的思想，关于实行依法治国基本方略、建设社会主义法治国家的思想，关于发展社会主义先进文化的思想，关于实行依法治国和以德治国相结合的思想，关于推动社会主义物质文明、政治文明、精神文明协调发展的思想，关于促进人的全面发展的思想，关于正确处理改革发展稳定关系的思想，关于正确处理新时期人民内部矛盾的思想，关于贯彻新时期军事战略方针、推进中国特色军事变革的思想，关于现阶段发展两岸关系、推进祖国和平统一进程的思想，关于促进世界多极化和国际关系民主化的思想，关于正确应对和驾驭经济全球化、促进共同发展的思想，等等。这些重大思想，进一步回答了建设中国特色社会主义的发展道路、发展阶段、发展战略、根本目的、根本任务、发展动力、依靠力量、国际战略等重大问题，是坚持和发展马克思主义的典范，也是坚持和发展社会主义的典范。
办好中国的事情，关键在党。江泽民同志在深入探索我国社会主义现代化建设规律的同时，紧紧围绕建设什么样的党、怎样建设党，进行了长期的深入思考。历经革命、建设、改革，我们党已经从领导人民为夺取全国政权而奋斗的党，成为领导人民掌握全国政权并长期执政的党；已经从受到外部封锁和实行计划经济条件下领导国家建设的党，成为对外开放和发展社会主义市场经济条件下领导国家建设的党。江泽民同志科学判断我们党所处的历史方位，号召全党同志坚持从新的实际出发，以改革的精神研究和解决党的建设面临的重大理论和现实问题，使党始终保持先进性和纯洁性，充满创造力、凝聚力、战斗力。“三个代表”重要思想提出了关于中国共产党是中国工人阶级的先锋队、同时是中国人民和中华民族的先锋队的思想，关于坚持立党为公、执政为民的思想，关于坚持把加强党的思想理论建设放在首位、不断推进马克思主义中国化的思想，关于加强党的执政能力建设、改革和完善党的领导方式和执政方式的思想，关于坚持民主集中制、以党内民主带动人民民主的思想，关于大力培养忠诚于马克思主义、坚持走中国特色社会主义道路、会治党治国的政治家的思想，关于领导干部一定要讲学习、讲政治、讲正气的思想，关于始终保持党同人民群众的血肉联系、不断增强党的阶级基础和扩大党的群众基础的思想，关于治国必先治党、治党务必从严的思想，关于反对腐败是关系党和国家生死存亡的严重政治斗争的思想，等等。这些重大思想，是在新的历史条件下对马克思主义党建理论的重大发展。
解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进，是马克思主义活的灵魂。这个活的灵魂，在“三个代表”重要思想的全部理论中得到了充分体现。“三个代表”重要思想是与时俱进的理论，贯穿着运用马克思主义立场、观点、方法研究新情况、解决新问题的科学态度和创造精神。江泽民同志强调，马克思主义最重要的理论品质就是与时俱进，一定要看到《共产党宣言》发表150多年来世界政治、经济、文化、科技等发生的重大变化，一定要看到我国社会主义建设发生的重大变化，一定要看到广大党员干部和人民群众工作、生活条件和社会环境发生的重大变化，自觉地把思想认识从那些不合时宜的观念、做法和体制的束缚中解放出来，从对马克思主义的错误的和教条式的理解中解放出来，从主观主义和形而上学的桎梏中解放出来。在对待马克思主义的态度上，江泽民同志强调：“一是必须坚持马克思主义的立场、观点、方法，坚持马克思主义的基本原理。这一点，要坚定不移，不能含糊。二是一定要贯彻解放思想、实事求是的思想路线，坚持勇于追求真理和探索真理的革命精神。这一点，也要坚定不移，不能含糊。”“这两个‘坚定不移’、两个‘不能含糊’，始终是检验我们是不是真正的马克思主义者的试金石。”“三个代表”重要思想坚定不移坚持马克思主义基本原理，同时又根据我国实际和时代变化积极丰富和发展了马克思主义，开拓了马克思主义理论发展的新境界，是在新的历史条件下运用马克思主义的立场、观点、方法的典范。
2000年2月20日，江泽民同志在广东省高州市领导干部“三讲”教育会议上发表重要讲话。在这次广东考察中，江泽民同志提出，我们党总是代表着中国先进生产力的发展要求，代表着中国先进文化的前进方向，代表着中国最广大人民的根本利益。 新华社发
江泽民同志深刻指出：“实践没有止境，创新也没有止境。我们要突破前人，后人也必然会突破我们。这是社会前进的必然规律。”党的十八大以来，以习近平同志为主要代表的中国共产党人，坚持把马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合、同中华优秀传统文化相结合，坚持毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想、科学发展观，深刻总结并充分运用党成立以来的历史经验，从新的实际出发，创立了习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想。习近平同志对关系新时代党和国家事业发展的一系列重大理论和实践问题进行了深邃思考和科学判断，就新时代坚持和发展什么样的中国特色社会主义、怎样坚持和发展中国特色社会主义，建设什么样的社会主义现代化强国、怎样建设社会主义现代化强国，建设什么样的长期执政的马克思主义政党、怎样建设长期执政的马克思主义政党等重大时代课题，提出一系列原创性的治国理政新理念新思想新战略，是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的主要创立者。习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想是当代中国马克思主义、二十一世纪马克思主义，是中华文化和中国精神的时代精华，实现了马克思主义中国化时代化新的飞跃。实践表明，中国共产党为什么能，中国特色社会主义为什么好，归根到底是马克思主义行，是中国化时代化的马克思主义行。面对当代中国和当今世界发展提出的新课题，只有坚持解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进、求真务实，继续推进实践基础上的理论创新，不断谱写马克思主义中国化时代化新篇章，才能永葆马克思主义的生机活力。
三、继承江泽民同志的遗志，更加紧密地团结在以习近平同志为核心的党中央周围，为全面建设社会主义现代化国家、全面推进中华民族伟大复兴而团结奋斗
一切伟大成就都是接续奋斗的结果，一切伟大事业都需要在继往开来中推进。中华民族的伟大复兴事业，凝结了包括江泽民同志在内的一代又一代共产党人的心血和奋斗。今天，可以告慰江泽民同志英灵的是，经过长期不懈奋斗，中华民族迎来了从站起来、富起来到强起来的伟大飞跃，实现中华民族伟大复兴进入了不可逆转的历史进程，我们比历史上任何时期都更接近、更有信心和能力实现中华民族伟大复兴的目标。
我们党100多年的奋斗历程充分表明，拥有坚强的领导核心、科学的理论指引，是成熟的马克思主义政党的显著标志，是关乎党和人民前途命运的根本性问题。一路走来，在以毛泽东同志为核心的党的第一代中央领导集体坚强领导和毛泽东思想科学指引下，党团结带领中国人民，创造了新民主主义革命、社会主义革命和建设的伟大成就。在以邓小平同志为核心的党的第二代中央领导集体、以江泽民同志为核心的党的第三代中央领导集体、以胡锦涛同志为总书记的党中央坚强领导下，在邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想、科学发展观科学指引下，党团结带领中国人民，创造了改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的伟大成就。
从党的十八大开始，中国特色社会主义进入新时代，这是我国发展新的历史方位。新时代10年来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央，团结带领全党全军全国各族人民，统揽伟大斗争、伟大工程、伟大事业、伟大梦想，采取一系列战略性举措，推进一系列变革性实践，实现一系列突破性进展，取得一系列标志性成果，经受住了来自政治、经济、意识形态、自然界等方面的风险挑战考验，党和国家事业取得历史性成就、发生历史性变革，推动我国迈上全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程。新时代10年伟大变革，根本在于有以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导，在于有习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想科学指引。党确立习近平同志党中央的核心、全党的核心地位，确立习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的指导地位，反映了全党全军全国各族人民共同心愿，对新时代党和国家事业发展、对推进中华民族伟大复兴历史进程具有决定性意义。“两个确立”是总结党的百年奋斗得出的重大政治结论，是党在新时代取得的重大政治成果，是推动党和国家事业取得历史性成就、发生历史性变革的决定性因素，是党应对一切不确定性的最大确定性、最大底气、最大保证。
党的二十大对全面建设社会主义现代化国家、全面推进中华民族伟大复兴进行了战略谋划，为新时代新征程党和国家事业发展、实现第二个百年奋斗目标指明了前进方向、确立了行动指南。习近平总书记在所致悼词中，联系新时代新征程党的使命任务，就继承江泽民同志的遗志，在中国特色社会主义道路上不断谱写党和国家事业发展新篇章，提出了7个方面要求。我们要深入学习领会、认真贯彻落实，以实际行动表达对江泽民同志的悼念。
新征程上，我们要深刻领会马克思主义是我们立党立国、兴党兴国的根本指导思想，坚持把马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合、同中华优秀传统文化相结合，坚持一切从实际出发，不断回答中国之问、世界之问、人民之问、时代之问，始终保持马克思主义的蓬勃生机和旺盛活力。要深刻领会中国共产党领导是党和人民事业风雨无阻向前进的根本保证，保持“赶考”的清醒和坚定，增强“四个意识”、坚定“四个自信”、做到“两个维护”，弘扬伟大建党精神，不忘初心使命，勇于推进自我革命，确保党在新时代坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的历史进程中始终成为坚强领导核心。要深刻领会中国特色社会主义道路是当代中国大踏步赶上时代、引领时代发展的康庄大道，坚持中国特色社会主义道路，坚持党的基本理论、基本路线、基本方略，坚持自信自强、守正创新，在自己选择的正确道路上昂首阔步走下去，以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族伟大复兴。要深刻领会人民是决定党和国家前途命运的根本力量，坚持人民至上，全心全意为人民服务，贯彻以人民为中心的发展思想，发展全过程人民民主，始终保持同人民群众的血肉联系，始终同人民同呼吸、共命运、心连心，推动人的全面发展、全体人民共同富裕取得更为明显的实质性进展。要深刻领会改革开放是决定当代中国前途命运的关键一招，准确识变、科学应变、主动求变，贯彻新发展理念，构建新发展格局，推动高质量发展，全面推进改革开放，不断完善中国特色社会主义制度，推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化，不断赢得优势、赢得主动、赢得未来。要深刻领会中国的发展离不开世界、世界的繁荣也需要中国，坚持胸怀天下，高举和平、发展、合作、共赢旗帜，弘扬全人类共同价值，推动共建“一带一路”高质量发展，推动建设新型国际关系，推动构建人类命运共同体，同世界上一切进步力量携手前进。要深刻领会敢于斗争、敢于胜利是中国共产党和中国人民不可战胜的强大精神力量，保持只争朝夕、奋发有为的奋斗姿态和越是艰险越向前的斗争精神，掌握历史主动，增强全党全国各族人民的志气、骨气、底气，不信邪、不怕鬼、不怕压，全力战胜前进道路上各种困难和挑战。
江泽民同志同我们永别了。他的英名、业绩、思想、风范将永载史册，世世代代铭刻在人民心中。我们要更加紧密地团结在以习近平同志为核心的党中央周围，高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜，全面贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想，深入学习宣传贯彻党的二十大精神，深刻领悟“两个确立”的决定性意义，增强“四个意识”、坚定“四个自信”、做到“两个维护”，坚定信心、同心同德，埋头苦干、奋勇前进，为全面建设社会主义现代化国家、全面推进中华民族伟大复兴而团结奋斗。
敬爱的江泽民同志永垂不朽！
高大伟 David Cowhig's Translation Blog 